2024-07-08
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This pdf is suitable for pure newbie users who have no basic knowledge of visual recognition in Windows. Please take a detour~~
Notice:
The OCR of the PDF in this project does not handle any interference such as tables, drawings, text, watermarks, etc. Therefore, we hope that the PDFs you use this function will not contain these interference items as much as possible to avoid affecting the translation effect.
Creating a virtual python environment with conda
conda crate -n pp python==3.11
Install paddle and paddleocr
gpu version
pip install paddlepaddle-gpu paddleocr
cpu version
pip install paddlepaddle paddleocr
PDF to Image Converter
https://github.com/oschwartz10612/poppler-windows/releases
pip install pdf2image
Suppose we have a bunch of pdf files in the pdfs folder, and we need to convert each pdf file into a corresponding txt file. You can use the following code
from pdf2image import convert_from_path
import cv2
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import os
# 将 PDF 文件转换为图片列表
files = os.listdir('pdf')
for file in files:
if not file.endswith('.pdf'):
print(file)
continue
txt = file.replace('.pdf', '.txt')
if os.path.exists('txt/' txt):
continue
txt_writer = open('txt/' txt, 'w',encoding='utf-8')
images = convert_from_path('pdf/' file)
# print(type(images))
# print(images[0])
# image = cv2.cvtColor(np.array(images[0]), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
from paddleocr import PaddleOCR, draw_ocr
# 创建 PaddleOCR 实例
ocr = PaddleOCR(use_angle_cls=True, lang='ch',use_gpu=True) # 默认使用英文模型,可以通过 lang 参数切换到中文模型
# 遍历每一张图片并识别文字
for i, image in enumerate(images):
print('第{}张图片'.format(i 1))
# 转换图片为可用于识别的格式
# source = image.convert('RGB')
image = cv2.cvtColor(np.array(image), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) # image.save(f'page_{i}.jpg')
# 识别图片中的文字
result = ocr.ocr(image, cls=True)
# 打印识别结果
try:
for lines in result:
for line in lines:
# print(line[1][0])
txt_writer.write(line[1][0] 'n')
except:
print(file '识别失败')
txt_writer.close()
Since this code can only extract text from PDF, once pictures or tables are output, the recognition effect of the page will be deteriorated. Please understand.