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Introductio ad Minio botrum portassent

Documenta officialis:https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/operations/install-deploy-manage/deploy-minio-multi-node-multi-drive.html

Haec solutio usus MinIO in multi-nodo multi agitatori (MNMD) vel "distributi" configurationem explicavit. MNMD instruere incepti gradus perficiendi, promptitudinis et scalabilitas praebent ac topologiam commendatam pro omnibus laboribus productionis exercent.

MNMD instruere sustinent lituras figurarum coding quae iacturam nodi tolerare possunt vel in instruere ad operas legendas perdurantes impellit.

Botrus instruere iudicium

• Configuratio minima publice commendata est 4 servers, unumquemque ministrantem habet 4 orbis, ut minio altus praesto sit.
• Commendatur ut separato partitione ut indicis repositionis minio. Non potes directorium radicis partiendi uti indice repositorium minii, sed quattuor directoria regularia creare potes cum uno tantum disco per nodo independentem.
• MinIO hostnames non consecutivas vel IP inscriptiones pro instructionibus distributis non adiuvat. Potes uti /etc/exercitus in unaquaque nodi ratione constituere simplicem DNS rationem quae notationem extensam sustinet.
• Systemata multi-nodi servare debent tempus et diem synchronised ad firmam operationem et commercium inter-nodi conservandum.

Minio botrum portassent explicandam in Decuria

Nodus consiliorum et orbis ordinatio sunt hae.

Descriptio: VIP oratio resolvitminio.example.comNomen domain nomen ut unum introitum servat.

• Minio API accessum inscriptio est:http://minio.example.com
• Minio consolatorium accessum inscriptio est:http://minio.example.com/minio/ui

Botrus architecturae talis est:

Para nodi

Omnes nodi minio cum nominibus castrorum respective configurantur.

hostnamectl set-hostname minio1.example.com
hostnamectl set-hostname minio2.example.com
hostnamectl set-hostname minio3.example.com
hostnamectl set-hostname minio4.example.com
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Omnes nodi minii cum hostiis solutionis separatim configurantur.

cat >/etc/hosts<<EOF
192.168.72.51 minio1.example.com
192.168.72.52 minio2.example.com
192.168.72.53 minio3.example.com
192.168.72.54 minio4.example.com
EOF
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All minio nodi configuration times are synchronised.
Minio multi-nodi systemata servare debent tempus et diem synchronum ad stabilitatem inter nodi operationem et commercium conservandum.

apt install -y chrony
systemctl enable --now chrony
timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
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Para orbis

Singulis nodi oriuntur 4 orbes, quorum sda est ratio orbis;

root@minio1:~# lsblk -d -n -o NAME | grep '^sd'
sda
sdb
sdc
sdd
sde
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In unaquaque nodo, quattuor directoria crea ut quattuor agitet conscendendum;

sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/minio/data1
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/minio/data2
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/minio/data3
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/minio/data4
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Singulis nodi separatim format disci ad systema fasciculi XFS;

sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb -L DISK1
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdc -L DISK2
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdd -L DISK3
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sde -L DISK4
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Configurare automatic adscendens

cat >>/etc/fstab<<EOF
LABEL=DISK1      /var/lib/minio/data1     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK2      /var/lib/minio/data2     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK3      /var/lib/minio/data3     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
LABEL=DISK4      /var/lib/minio/data4     xfs     defaults,noatime  0       2
EOF
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conscendunt omnes in /etc/fstab File systema definitum in lima sed nondum mounted

sudo mount -av
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Confirmare quod tabella ratio annectitur Northmanni

root@minio1:~# df -hT
......
/dev/sdb                     xfs    100G  746M  100G   1% /var/lib/minio/data1
/dev/sdc                     xfs    100G  746M  100G   1% /var/lib/minio/data2
/dev/sdd                     xfs    100G  746M  100G   1% /var/lib/minio/data3
/dev/sde                     xfs    100G  746M  100G   1% /var/lib/minio/data4
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install minio

Install Minio usura deb sarcina in se nodi seorsim

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio_20240704142545.0.0_amd64.deb -O minio.deb
sudo dpkg -i minio.deb
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usus groupadd etuseradd Imperat creare users et coetus

groupadd -r minio-user
useradd -M -r -g minio-user minio-user
chown -R minio-user:minio-user /var/lib/minio
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Create officium environment file

exist /etc/default/minio Create environment files. Ministerium Minio hoc lima utitur ut Minio andminio.service Fons omnium rerum variabilium in tabella usus est.

cat >/etc/default/minio<<EOF
MINIO_VOLUMES="http://minio{1...4}.example.com:9000/var/lib/minio/data{1...4}/minio"
MINIO_OPTS="--console-address :9001"
MINIO_ROOT_USER=minioadmin
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=Minio@123456
MINIO_BROWSER_REDIRECT_URL="http://minio.example.com/minio/ui"
EOF
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Praeceptum sequens mandatum de singulis nodi in instruere ad ministerium Minio committitur.

sudo systemctl restart minio.service
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Confirmare ministerium online est et currit recte utens hoc mandato:

sudo systemctl status minio.service
journalctl -f -u minio.service
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Aperi Minio console

Aperire navigatrum et portum accessere :9001 quis MinIO hostname ut MinIO console login aperiat.Exempli gratia

http://minio1.example.com:9001
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Uti minio_root_user etminio_root_password Log in.

MinIO consolatorio uti potes ad administrationem generalem munerum faciendam sicut identitas et accessus administratio, metrica et magna vigilantia, seu configurationis servientis. Quisque Minio servo suo Minio consolatorium infixa continet.

Configurare pondera pondera

Documenta officialis:https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/integrations/setup-nginx-proxy-with-minio.html

ususnginxetkeepalivedAd libramen onus assequendum, servientes 2 para ut nodos librans onus.

Hospes nomen in lb nodi respective configurare.

hostnamectl set-hostname lb1.example.com
hostnamectl set-hostname lb2.example.com
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Configurare exercituum solutionem in lb nodi respective.

cat >/etc/hosts<<EOF
192.168.72.55 lb1.example.com
192.168.72.56 lb2.example.com
192.168.72.51 minio1.example.com
192.168.72.52 minio2.example.com
192.168.72.53 minio3.example.com
192.168.72.54 minio4.example.com
EOF
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Instrue nginx et serva in 2 lymphaticorum;

apt install -y nginx keepalived
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Configurationis limam crea nginx, electronicam ministrantem mitigare et portum auscultare customize, modificationes attendeserver_namemodulus;

cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/minio-lb.conf <<'EOF'
upstream minio_s3 {
   least_conn;
   server minio1.example.com:9000;
   server minio2.example.com:9000;
   server minio3.example.com:9000;
   server minio4.example.com:9000;
}

upstream minio_console {
   least_conn;
   server minio1.example.com:9001;
   server minio2.example.com:9001;
   server minio3.example.com:9001;
   server minio4.example.com:9001;
}

server {
   listen       80;
   listen  [::]:80;
   server_name  minio.example.com;

   # Allow special characters in headers
   ignore_invalid_headers off;
   # Allow any size file to be uploaded.
   # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
   client_max_body_size 0;
   # Disable buffering
   proxy_buffering off;
   proxy_request_buffering off;

   location / {
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

      proxy_connect_timeout 300;
      # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Connection "";
      chunked_transfer_encoding off;

      proxy_pass https://minio_s3; # This uses the upstream directive definition to load balance
   }
   
   location /minio/ui/ {
      rewrite ^/minio/ui/(.*) /$1 break;
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
      proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

      # This is necessary to pass the correct IP to be hashed
      real_ip_header X-Real-IP;

      proxy_connect_timeout 300;

      # To support websockets in MinIO versions released after January 2023
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
      proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
      # Some environments may encounter CORS errors (Kubernetes + Nginx Ingress)
      # Uncomment the following line to set the Origin request to an empty string
      # proxy_set_header Origin '';

      chunked_transfer_encoding off;

      proxy_pass https://minio_console; # This uses the upstream directive definition to load balance
   }
}
EOF
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Satus nginx ministerium

systemctl restart nginx
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Configurationis limam conservativam crea et mutare secundum ambitum actualeminterfaceetvirtual_ipaddressParametri duo nodi eandem conformationem habent;

cat > /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf <<EOF
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id minio
   vrrp_version 2
   vrrp_garp_master_delay 1
   script_user root
   enable_script_security 
}

vrrp_script chk_nginx {
    script       "/usr/bin/killall -0 nginx"
    timeout 3
    interval 3   # check every 1 second
    fall 2       # require 2 failures for KO
    rise 2       # require 2 successes for OK
}

vrrp_instance lb-minio {
    state BACKUP
    interface ens33
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    nopreempt
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.72.100
    }
    track_script {
        chk_nginx
    }
}
EOF
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Satus ad officium keepalvied

systemctl restart keepalived
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VIP oratio videre generatae

root@lb1:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:50:56:9a:92:75 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp2s1
    inet 192.168.72.55/24 brd 192.168.72.255 scope global ens33
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet 192.168.72.100/32 scope global ens33
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::250:56ff:fe9a:9275/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
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test nexu

In machina, quae minio accedere debet, exercitum solutionis configurare

echo "192.168.72.100 minio.example.com" >>/etc/hosts
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Minio consolatorium accessum pasco

http://minio.example.com/minio/ui/
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Visum Metrica informationes:

Minio install client in aliqua machina

wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc
chmod +x mc
mv mc /usr/local/bin/
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Minio configurare clientis

mc alias set myminio http://minio.example.com minioadmin Minio@123456
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View botrum portassent statum per API interface

root@ubuntu:~# mc admin info myminio
●  minio1.example.com:9000
   Uptime: 25 minutes 
   Version: 2024-07-04T14:25:45Z
   Network: 4/4 OK 
   Drives: 4/4 OK 
   Pool: 1

●  minio2.example.com:9000
   Uptime: 25 minutes 
   Version: 2024-07-04T14:25:45Z
   Network: 4/4 OK 
   Drives: 4/4 OK 
   Pool: 1

●  minio3.example.com:9000
   Uptime: 25 minutes 
   Version: 2024-07-04T14:25:45Z
   Network: 4/4 OK 
   Drives: 4/4 OK 
   Pool: 1

●  minio4.example.com:9000
   Uptime: 25 minutes 
   Version: 2024-07-04T14:25:45Z
   Network: 4/4 OK 
   Drives: 4/4 OK 
   Pool: 1

Pools:
   1st, Erasure sets: 1, Drives per erasure set: 16

16 drives online, 0 drives offline
root@ubuntu:~#  
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refer ad:https://elma365.com/en/help/minio-cluster.html